COURSE 01 · SDR FUNDAMENTALS

Understand
Radios.

Build intuition for what a radio is actually doing. See signals in time, frequency and IQ—then manipulate them yourself with software-defined radio.

RF SPECTRUM · LIVE VIEW
CF 915.000 MHzSPAN 2.000 MHzRBW 10 kHz

First see it. Then explain it.

This course starts with observable behavior—not abstraction. You will develop the mental models that make later modulation, DSP, OFDM and cellular concepts easier to understand.

≈

See signals

Connect time-domain waveforms to what appears on a spectrum analyzer and waterfall.

IQ

Think in I/Q

Turn “complex samples” into an intuitive picture of magnitude, phase and rotating phasors.

RF

Touch real RF

Use SDR hardware and GNU Radio so concepts immediately become experiments.

Build intuition first.

Equations matter, but they become much more useful once you can predict what the signal should look like before calculating it.

Prerequisite

High-school algebra and curiosity. No prior SDR experience required.

Course roadmap

A six-module progression from “what is a signal?” to receiving and interpreting real RF with an SDR.

01

Signals you can see

Amplitude, frequency, phase, wavelength, dB and the time/frequency views.

FOUNDATION
02

From analog to samples

Sampling, aliasing, sample rate, ADC intuition, quantization and dynamic range.

SAMPLING
03

I/Q without the mystery

Complex numbers as a radio tool, phasors, baseband, frequency translation and constellation plots.

I/Q
04

Noise, bandwidth & SNR

Noise floor, occupied bandwidth, filtering, gain, clipping and what “clean” RF means.

RF
05

The SDR signal chain

Antenna → RF front end → ADC/DAC → digital processing → software.

SDR
06

Receive something real

Tune, inspect and characterize an over-the-air signal using GNU Radio.

CAPSTONE

You learn at the bench.

Every major concept gets an experiment. The goal is to leave with instincts—not just vocabulary.

LAB 01

Make a tone. Find it twice.

Generate a sinusoid, inspect it in time, then locate the same signal in frequency. Change amplitude and frequency and predict the displays.

LAB 02

Break sampling on purpose.

Lower the sample rate until aliasing occurs. Learn to recognize the failure visually instead of memorizing Nyquist as a slogan.

LAB 03

Watch a phasor rotate.

Manipulate I/Q samples and connect rotation direction and speed to positive/negative frequency and phase.

LAB 04

Find the signal in the noise.

Adjust gain and noise, measure SNR, observe clipping, and understand why bandwidth changes what you see.

LAB 05

Your first SDR receiver.

Configure a source, tune a real RF channel and inspect spectrum and waterfall views in GNU Radio.

CAPSTONE

Characterize an unknown signal.

Measure center frequency, bandwidth and signal behavior, then explain what the displays tell you about the transmission.

What you'll use

SoftwareGNU Radio
ComputerLinux / capable PC
SDRSupported SDR hardware
MathHigh-school algebra

By the end, radio stops looking like magic.

Read spectrum and waterfall displays with confidence
Explain sampling and aliasing from observation
Interpret I/Q samples and constellation plots
Reason about bandwidth, noise, gain and SNR
Build and operate a basic SDR receive chain
TAU WIRELESS ACADEMY

Ready to understand radios?

Course 01 is the foundation for the rest of the Tau Wireless learning path.

Join the course